περάστε τις συμβουλές στο νοσοκομείο Αγορα Cialis χωρις συνταγη γιατρου στη συνέχεια διαβάστε προσεκτικά το σχολιασμό σε δισκία. Αγορα Βιαγκρα Ελλάδα Αθήνα το καλύτερο online κατάστημα στην Ελλάδα.
περάστε τις συμβουλές στο νοσοκομείο Αγορα Cialis χωρις συνταγη γιατρου στη συνέχεια διαβάστε προσεκτικά το σχολιασμό σε δισκία. Αγορα Βιαγκρα Ελλάδα Αθήνα το καλύτερο online κατάστημα στην Ελλάδα.
Existing research treats the cooperative structure as relatively homogeneous. The proposed paper argues that all cooperatives are not created equal – and consideration of organizational structure is critical when analyzing the economic impact of cooperation. In recent empirical work, we observe cooperatives forming as single- or multi-purpose; generating equity capital passively, quasi-passively, or proactively; vertically integrating in a centralized, federated, or a hybrid fashion; governing through fixed or proportional control rights; and instituting open, closed or class-varying membership criteria. The emergence of multiple-level rent-seeking cooperatives challenges our traditional rent dispersion models of collective action. We call these multi-level, patron, rent-seeking entities a form of collective entrepreneurship. This paper develops a set of criteria enabling us to distinguish between traditional forms of cooperation and collective entrepreneurship. We employ these characteristics to analyze and contrast these two extreme forms of collective action. We propose a continuum from single-level rent seeking, traditional, patron, user-driven cooperative forms; through forms of hybrids and macrohierarchies; to multiple-level rent seeking, patron, user-investor-driven collective entrepreneurship.
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New strategies for mobilizing capital in agricultural cooperativesProvider: Subject: agribusiness and cooperatives cooperatives Collected from: |
Support for Farmers' Cooperatives -Case Study Report -Internationalisation of Second-tier Cooperatives: The Case of Conserve Italia, ItalyProvider: Subject: policies agricultural policies cooperatives agribusiness and cooperatives farming systems cooperative farming Funded by: |
Advances in cooperative theory since 1990: A review of agricultural economics literatureProvider: Subject: cooperatives agribusiness and cooperatives |
Support for Farmers' Cooperatives - Case Study Report - Structure and Strategy of Wine Cooperatives: Comparing Veneto, Italy, to Castilla-La Mancha, SpainProvider: Subject: products agricultural products cooperatives agribusiness and cooperatives cooperative farming Funded by: |
MEASURING X-EFFICIENCY AND SCALE EFFICIENCY FOR A SAMPLE OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVESProvider: Subject: products cooperatives agribusiness and cooperatives Collected from: |
Report. Network for the Development of Agricultural Cooperatives in Asia and the Pacific (NEDAC). First meetingProvider: Subject: agribusiness and cooperatives cooperatives Collected from: |
New strategies for mobilizing capital in agricultural cooperativesProvider: Subject: agribusiness and cooperatives cooperatives Collected from: |